Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Women
ASD in women can be missed due to misunderstanding of the female presentation of autism. Autism in girls and women is often masked and internalised. The communication and social abilities of girls and women with ASD can differ from those of boys and men. A specialised understanding of these differences helps to uncover each woman's characteristics and support the journey of self-discovery.
As with all individuals with ASD, women with autism have their own profile of strengths and challenges. While being very gifted in some areas they may experience difficulties in others. Misdiagnosis is also common issue faced by women with autism.
Characteristics of women with autism can include:
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Strong, or special interests, in topics that might be seen as more socially acceptable than those of men with autism, such as: people, science, the arts, music, or reading. Interests or talents may inform career directions such as becoming a musician or author.
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Experiencing a lack of social identity and low self-esteem;
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Having the ability to navigate social situations but experiencing intense exhaustion afterwards;
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Masking, such as copying the characteristics of other people, in social situations to hide characteristics of autism;
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Needing down time after a week of participating in study/work/social activities, and may spend a whole weekend at home;
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Experiencing sensory sensitivities to things such as noise, clothing, food, and temperature.
As a better understanding of autism in general has grown, more women have become diagnosed with autism in recent years. An autism diagnosis as an adult can be the start of journey of self-understanding and personal growth. Our specialised understanding and assessment for women who may meet criteria for ASD assists in the start of that journey.
Following an assessment, ongoing support through treatment, skills development or collaborative problem solving is available.
More information about autism and women can be found at: